"Malavit" for gargling: instructions for use, analogues and reviews

Composition and release form of the medicinal product

For the treatment of sore throat, Malavit is used in the form of a gel, cream or essence to prepare a special solution. The product has a sharp pine smell and green color. Malavit solution for gargling is available in glass containers of 30 and 50 ml, as well as plastic tubes.

Its wide distribution is due to its natural composition. According to the instructions, it contains natural ingredients and active substances. Thanks to this, they are able to cause positive dynamics in the treatment of sore throat within 2-3 days.

"Malavit" includes the following components:

1. Complexes of copper and silver. They are natural antiseptics, so they quickly cope with pathogenic microflora, preventing its division.
2. Glycerol. The component can soften the throat.
3. Cedar and fir resin, chaga mushroom. The components heal ulcers and relieve inflammation in the throat mucosa, restoring the epithelial layer of the tonsils.
4. Birch and pine bud extract. The components disinfect the throat and restore tissue.
5. Oak bark. The ingredient, due to its astringent properties, increases the density of epithelial tissue.
6. Essential oils reduce redness of the tonsils and mucous membranes.
7. Pure spring water.
8. Mumiyo, stone oil. The components increase the body's resistance and fight pathogenic microflora.

Due to the natural composition of the drug, doctors often prescribe Malavit for gargling for children.

Composition and beneficial properties of the drug

The solution is a naturopathic remedy that is used in alternative medicine. It is based on medicinal plants that provide a wide range of effects on the oral mucosa .

Cedar and fir resin has bactericidal activity and has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.

Oak and aspen bark is a wound-healing, astringent, antibacterial agent. Eliminates rotting processes.

Birch and pine buds stimulate the secretory activity of the throat mucosa, promote the separation and removal of pathological exudate, and have a bactericidal effect on microbes.

Medicinal herbs included in the drug:

• yarrow ─ stimulates the immune system, stops capillary bleeding;
• peony ─ has an analgesic and sedative effect;
• immortelle, chamomile ─ powerful antibacterial plants;
• thyme ─ disinfects the wound surface, accelerates healing;
• calendula ─ antiseptic with antimicrobial properties;
• mint ─ sedative, anesthetic, anti-inflammatory agent;
• celandine ─ kills bacteria, reduces mucosal hyperemia;
• wormwood ─ disinfects and cleanses the affected epithelium;
• sage ─ relieves inflammation, softens mucous membranes, eases the condition during swallowing and talking;
• plantain, elecampane ─ antiseptic, heals wounds, accelerates regeneration;
• echinacea ─ increases immunity, has an antiviral effect;
• Ledum ─ envelops the mucous membrane, relieves spasms, eliminates irritation and sore throat.

The basis is ionized spring water. The product does not contain alcohol or chemical dyes.

Effect of the drug

The drug itself cannot completely relieve a sore throat, but has the ability to enhance the effect of medication prescriptions. Rinsing with Malavit can reduce the harmful effects of pathogenic microflora. Despite the fact that the product is classified as a dietary supplement, it has many certificates that confirm its safety for adults and small patients.

According to the instructions for using “Malavita” for gargling, the following effects are observed:

• sore throat decreases when rinsing or applying acupressure;
• itching on the mucous membrane of the larynx goes away;
• the size of inflamed tonsils decreases;
• antibacterial and antiseptic protection of the oral cavity is provided.

"Malavit" in drops is suitable for children for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes to disinfect the oral cavity when ulcers appear on the surface of the tonsils.

Hepilor solution for rinsing the mouth 100ml No. 1

Name

Hepilor solution for strips. mouth. floor. in fl. 100ml per pack. No. 1

Description

Transparent or slightly opalescent liquid with a specific aromatic odor and alcohol-anise taste

Main active ingredient

hexetidine, choline salicylate 80%, chlorobutanol hemihydrate

Release form

Mouth rinse solution

Dosage

100ml

Pharmacological properties

Pharmacodynamics

The effect of the drug is due to three active ingredients. Antibacterial and antifungal activity. Hexetidine has an antibacterial effect on both gram-positive and gram-negative strains of microorganisms, both aerobes and anaerobes. It should be noted that it has a mainly bacteriostatic effect on aerobic strains, the bactericidal effect is weak. Hexetidine has a pronounced bactericidal effect on anaerobic strains. The mechanism of action is a competitive action with thiamine: the structure of hexetidine is similar to the structure of thiamine, which is necessary for the growth of microorganisms. Anti-inflammatory activity. Choline salicylate has analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory effects. For the treatment of diseases of the oral cavity. Analgesic activity is provided by chlorobutanol. Used in otolaryngology (nasal drops, rinses) and in dental practice (applications and irrigation) as an anesthetic.

Pharmacokinetics

The active substances are fixed on the oral mucosa, from where they are gradually released.

Indications for use

Local treatment of infectious diseases and inflammatory processes of the oral cavity and pharynx: tonsillitis, acute and chronic tonsillitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis; gingivitis, stomatitis, aphthae. Oral care after dental interventions.

Directions for use and doses

Used as a local mouth rinse. For one mouth rinse for adults and children over 6 years of age: pour the solution into a measuring cup until 10 ml is divided and dissolve in 50 ml of warm water. From 2 to 4 rinses per day. Do not swallow. The course of treatment is no more than 5 days.

Precautionary measures

When using the drug, do not swallow, avoid contact with eyes, and use caution in patients with liver disease, since the drug contains ethanol. The drug should be used with caution in patients with epilepsy. The drug may reduce the epileptic threshold and cause seizures in children. Use with caution in patients with allergic reactions. There is a risk of laryngospasm in children due to the presence of levomenthol. Long-term use is not recommended as it may alter the natural microbial balance of the mouth and throat, where there is a risk of bacterial or fungal spread. If general clinical signs of a bacterial infection appear, general antibacterial therapy should be provided. If symptoms persist for more than 5 days and/or increased body temperature, if inflammation increases, treatment with the drug should be discontinued and treatment tactics should be reconsidered. Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. There are no data from human studies on the possibility of hexetidine crossing the placenta and excretion into breast milk, therefore the drug should not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Children. Do not use the drug in children under 6 years of age. The ability to influence the reaction rate when driving vehicles or operating other mechanisms: The drug contains ethanol. Drivers are not recommended to drive for 30 minutes after using the drug.

Interaction with other drugs

Do not use together with drugs containing antiseptics (there may be interaction with other antiseptic drugs). Hexetidine can be inactivated by alkaline solutions.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to any of the components of the drug. Atrophic pharyngitis. Bronchial asthma or any other respiratory diseases associated with hypersensitivity.

Compound

active ingredients: hexetidine, choline salicylate 80%, chlorobutanol hemihydrate; 100 ml of solution contains hexetidine - 0.1 g, choline salicylate - 0.5 g, in the form of choline salicylate 80% - 0.625 g; chlorobutanol – 0.25 g, in the form of chlorobutanol hemihydrate – 0.2627 g; excipients: ethanol 96%, sodium saccharin, polysorbate 20, propionic acid, lemon oil, anise oil, menthol (levomenthol), eucalyptol, purified water.

Overdose

Due to the absorption of a sufficient amount of Hepilor oral solution, alcohol intoxication may occur due to the ethyl alcohol content. The concentration of hexetidine contained in Hepilor, an oral solution, is not toxic if the drug is used as directed. The occurrence of acute alcohol intoxication is extremely unlikely. If a child swallows a significant dose of the drug, alcohol intoxication may occur due to the ethyl alcohol content. There are no cases of excessive use of hexetidine, which led to hypersensitivity reactions. Treatment: symptomatic. If a child swallows the contents of the bottle, consult a doctor immediately. It is necessary to consider the possibility of gastric lavage within 2 hours after ingestion and take measures to eliminate signs of alcohol intoxication.

Side effect

From the immune system: hypersensitivity reactions, including urticaria, angioedema, laryngospasm, bronchospasm. From the nervous system: ageusia, dysgeusia, change in taste sensations within 48 hours (the sensation of “sweet” can change twice to the sensation of “bitter”). From the respiratory system, chest and mediastinal organs: cough, shortness of breath, sore throat. From the digestive system: dry mouth, dysphagia, enlarged salivary glands, pain when swallowing. If the drug is accidentally ingested, gastrointestinal disorders may occur, primarily nausea and vomiting. From the skin and subcutaneous tissue: allergic contact dermatitis, skin reactions (rashes). General disorders and local manifestations: local reactions - reversible change in the color of teeth and tongue; sensitivity of the mucous membrane, namely burning, numbness; irritation (pain, feeling of heat, itching) of the tongue and/or oral mucosa; decreased sensitivity; paresthesia of the mucous membrane; inflammation; bubbles; the occurrence of ulcers on the mucous membrane, swelling at the site of contact, dryness of the mucous membrane of the nose/throat. If any adverse reactions occur, you should stop using the drug and be sure to consult a doctor.

Storage conditions

Store at a temperature not exceeding 25 oC. Do not freeze. Keep out of the reach of children. Best before date. 3 years. Do not use the drug after the expiration date indicated on the package.

Buy Hepilor mouth rinse solution 100ml No. 1 in the pharmacy

Price for Hepilor mouth rinse solution 100ml No. 1

Instructions for use for Hepilor mouth rinse solution 100ml No. 1

Indications for use

Thanks to its extensive composition, Malavit can be used in the treatment of various diseases. It may be prescribed in the following cases:

1. Diseases of the oral cavity caused by pathogenic microflora (otitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis).
2. As an adjuvant in the treatment of diseases of the upper respiratory tract, accompanied by ulcerative lesions of the tonsils and mucous surfaces.

"Malavit" is recommended for use for sore throat in both children and adults. As a result, pain, inflammation and irritation of the throat are reduced.

Malavit gargling drops can be used in the treatment of not only tonsillitis. The drug is prescribed to reduce the symptoms of a runny nose. To do this, they are dissolved in boiled water, according to the instructions, and the paranasal sinuses are washed.

Contraindications to the use of the drug

Taking into account the peculiarities of the composition of Malavit, as well as the important factor that the drug is not officially recognized as medicinal, developers and manufacturers are not recommended for use by pregnant women with sore throat. The effect on the fetus has not been studied. The drug should also be used with caution by persons who have pronounced allergic reactions to the natural components included in the composition. Before use, in each individual case, consultation with your doctor is necessary.

It is unacceptable to use Malavit as the main remedy for the treatment of sore throat; this can aggravate the situation and lead to complications.

When a doctor prescribes antiseptic drugs other than Malavit, it is necessary to wait at least 1.5 hours between their use.

How to use the drug

Malavit works most effectively for angina in combination with other medications, because it can enhance their effect. Doctors may prescribe it along with antibiotics.

The drug is used as a solution for rinsing and inhalation, or in the form of an undiluted gel or essence on the affected areas of the throat.

How to dilute Malavit for gargling? Before starting the procedure, you must familiarize yourself with the principles of preparing the solution:

• Only boiled water, cooled to room temperature, is used.
• The solution must be mixed thoroughly, despite the liquid form of the essence.
• The required dosage of the drug for rinsing is indicated by the doctor. It necessarily takes into account the age of the patient, so it is not allowed to reduce or increase the amount of the drug on your own.

Depending on this, the following dosages of the drug are used:

1. For children under 5 years old, 1 drop of essence for every full year of life is diluted in 100 ml of water and used for gargling and ear drops for otitis media.
2. For children over 5 years old and adults - 5-10 drops per 100 ml of water. When treating otitis, a solution in a 1:1 ratio (water and drug) is applied to cotton wool and left in the ears for 2-3 hours.
3. For preventive purposes, rinse the tonsils with a solution that consists of 1 part essence and 20 parts water.

Before using the drug, you must strictly adhere to the required dosages of Malavita.

Features of treatment

The bottle must be shaken before using the product. A small sediment may be present in the elixir. Therefore, after shaking, the solution may become cloudy.

Treatment of the damaged area of ​​skin with the solution is carried out using a cotton sponge. To enhance the effect, it is necessary to additionally cover the damaged area with polyethylene and bandage it. Application duration is from 20 minutes to 3 hours. It depends on the degree of damage and the type of specific disease.

Warming compresses are also effective. To do this, the sore spot is warmed up using a heating pad or rubbing. After that, make a compress in the usual way.

When carrying out processing, you must adhere to the following recommendations:

• In the absence of violations of the integrity of the skin and mucous membranes, it is allowed to use undiluted product.
• If there are lesions on the skin and mucous membranes, the concentrated solution should be diluted with water.

Other recommendations:

• When treating ENT diseases, dilute 5-10 drops of the elixir in 100 ml of water. The resulting solution is used to rinse the nasal passages or use it as nasal drops or gargles. Procedures are performed 3-5 times a day.
• When treating catarrhal otitis, 5 drops of the product are diluted in a teaspoon of water. The resulting solution is slightly heated and a cotton swab is moistened in it, which is placed in the ear canal. The procedure is performed 4-6 times a day.
• To normalize the vaginal microflora, douching is carried out with a solution, which is prepared at the rate of 2 teaspoons of concentrate per glass of water.
• When treating dental pathologies, the mouth is rinsed with a solution prepared from 7-10 drops diluted in a glass of water.

You can get acquainted with other recommendations by studying the instructions for using the hygiene product.

Reception features

To increase the effectiveness of the Malavit solution for gargling, you need to follow simple recommendations:

• The prepared solution is stored for no more than 24 hours. An opened bottle of the drug can be stored for 2 years in a dark and cool place.
• Before starting the procedure, rinse your throat with clean water. It is advisable to do this before eating.
• The duration of each procedure is 2-3 minutes, which is divided into several approaches (40 seconds each). This technique promotes complete sanitation of the oral cavity from pathogenic microflora and forms a protective film on the mucous membrane. This prevents the further spread of germs.
• 4-5 procedures are carried out during the day.
• After the treatment session, it is not recommended to eat or drink for 1-2 hours.
• During manipulations, the head must be tilted back so as not to flood the nasal passages.
• For spot application, use cotton swabs moistened with diluted drops or Malavit gel. The latter is especially effective for treating babies who cannot yet gargle properly.
• The procedure is carried out until the unpleasant symptoms disappear completely. This must be confirmed by a doctor.
• It is not recommended to use other antiseptic drugs simultaneously with Malavit.

For preventive purposes, drug therapy can be carried out 2 times a year - in autumn and spring.

Indications and contraindications

Malavit is introduced into complex therapy to relieve inflammatory processes of infectious etiology:

• musculoskeletal system - for joint pathologies;
• nervous system;
• skin and mucous membranes - for the treatment of eczema, psoriasis, lichen, accelerating regeneration after injuries and damage, for healing trophic ulcers.

An anti-inflammatory antimicrobial agent is used to accelerate rehabilitation after fractures and dislocations, seasonal acute respiratory viral infections and acute respiratory infections, and to prevent and suppress the activity of human papilloma and herpes viruses. The instructions for using Malavit indicate the effectiveness of the prescription in the treatment of gynecological diseases, bedsores, insect and snake bites, frostbite and burns.

Used for prophylactic purposes to prevent colds and viral infections and eliminate complications after them. Malavit is purchased for daily care of the face and body with increased sebum secretion, prevention and relief of acne, and as a deodorant. Despite the fact that the product is positioned as external, in some cases oral use is allowed.

Read more Phenylephrine - eye drops for children

During pregnancy and lactation

No special studies have been conducted on the effect of Malavit on developing organisms. During clinical trials, no teratogenic or embryotoxic effects were detected. When applied topically, it is not excreted into breast milk. Therefore, it is prescribed during pregnancy and lactation.

For children

There are no contraindications for its introduction into the therapeutic regimen when treating children under 6 years of age. But the annotation states that it is advisable to dilute the solution in the following ratio: 1 drop for each year of life - 100 ml of water.

Contraindications and side effects

Do not use if you are intolerant to any component of the complex product. In this case, allergic reactions may develop. Acute symptoms - angioedema - were not noted after using Malavit, but local reactions were described - irritation, itching, rashes, hyperemia. It has not been precisely proven that they are associated with naturopathic dietary supplements, but if they occur, they should be abandoned.

There have been no reports of overdose, but in case of accidental ingestion of a large dose, digestive disorders have occurred. In this case, you must seek advice from the hospital. Treatment is symptomatic.

special instructions

When introduced into a therapeutic regimen with other topical drugs, when treating an area of ​​the skin or mucous membranes, the interval after application must be observed. The duration of the time period is checked with the attending physician. The drug does not change organic reactions, so it can be used by people whose professional activities require coordinated actions.

"Malavit" during pregnancy

During the period of pregnancy, specialists are wary of prescribing medications that can negatively affect the fetus. “Malavit” for gargling during pregnancy cannot be called a completely safe remedy, due to the possible occurrence of individual intolerance to its components. In the absence of such a reaction, it is allowed to be used under medical supervision.

Due to the fact that it is not administered orally, the release of the drug into the bloodstream during the treatment period is minimal.

For pregnant women, it is important to follow the dosage. You can gargle 3-4 times a day, adding 5-7 drops of Malavita to a 100 ml solution.

Contraindications

According to the instructions, “Malavit” for gargling is not considered as a medicine, therefore there are no official restrictions on its use. However, the active components included in the drug can lead to the development of allergic reactions. The specialist does not prescribe Malavit to patients who have confirmed atypical manifestations of its components. In other cases, when using the drug, patients may experience:

• redness, itching, swelling of the skin;
• increased cough, especially after the procedure;
• redness of the eyes and excessive lacrimation;
• swelling of the mucous membranes occurs and difficulty breathing occurs.

If such symptoms occur, stop using Malavit and take antihistamines.

Contraindications and side effects

Considering its natural composition, the drug has a minimal set of contraindications. Malavit is not prescribed to patients with individual intolerance or high sensitivity to individual components.

In the description of the drug, local allergic reactions extremely rarely develop as side effects:

• itching and irritation of the skin and mucous membranes;
• sore throat;
• rashes, urticaria;
• allergic dermatitis.

When applied topically, the solution is not absorbed into the systemic bloodstream and does not affect the functioning of internal organs and systems. Malavit does not penetrate the placental barrier and does not have a toxic effect on the fetus or its development. Therefore, it is prescribed to women during any period of pregnancy, as well as during breastfeeding.

If the solution accidentally enters the digestive tract, the patient may experience nausea, heartburn, vomiting, and unpleasant painful sensations in the epigastric region or intestines. In this case, the victim is prescribed sorbents (activated carbon, Polysorb, Enterosgel) and symptomatic therapy (non-narcotic painkillers, antacids).

Malavit is available in darkened glass bottles in the form of a solution for external use. Volume ─ 30 and 50 ml. There is 1 bottle in 1 cardboard package. Stored in the refrigerator at a temperature not lower than 5°C or at room conditions ─ in a dark place where the temperature does not exceed 25°C.

Malavit for the throat is a safe remedy, therefore it is widely used in pediatric and therapeutic practice to treat patients of any age. The drug effectively reduces the severity of symptoms in infectious and inflammatory processes of the pharynx and larynx, and enhances the effect of basic medications.

How can you replace Malavit?

The drug has a unique composition, so completely similar drugs do not exist. Of course, a similar effect in the treatment of sore throat can be achieved from medications that a doctor can prescribe if such symptoms occur. These include:

1. "Furacilin".
2. Hexoral solution.
3. "Miramistin".
4. "Chlorhexidine" or "Chlorophyllipt".

If side effects occur on the components of Malavita for gargling, only a doctor can prescribe a drug that will effectively replace this drug. In this case, you should not self-medicate.

Opinions about the drug

According to reviews, people often use Malavit for gargling when the first symptoms of the disease occur. It quickly relieves sore throat and reduces inflammation of the tonsils.

Patients consider the main advantages to be its natural composition, economical consumption and effectiveness. Many people use Malavit as a prophylactic in the autumn-winter period.

The disadvantages of people who have used the drug include its specific smell and the occurrence of individual intolerance to its components.

Treatment of angina is a long process, so all medications that can speed it up are welcome. "Malavit", despite its effectiveness, should be used only as prescribed by a specialist.

Therapeutic effect of the solution for ENT diseases

According to the instructions for use, Malavit is used to treat inflamed mucous membranes of the throat and mouth.

Main indications:

• tonsillitis;
• pharyngitis;
• nasopharyngitis;
• laryngitis;
• angina;
• candidiasis.

The drug is active against a wide range of bacteria. Providing a bactericidal effect, the solution reduces intoxication, relieves local inflammation, and reduces swelling.

After gargling with Malavit, the condition of the mucous membrane improves, severe redness disappears, and the epithelium becomes pink.

The medicine eliminates pain symptoms and facilitates the process of eating. Symptoms such as a sore throat during a conversation, irritation of the pharynx and larynx leading to lacrimation, and hoarseness are relieved.

Since the solution has disinfectant and antiseptic properties, it effectively cleanses the epithelium of pathological plaque, serous mucus, pus, and films. Therefore, Malavit is often prescribed for different types of angina - catarrhal, follicular, lacunar, herpetic, necrotic.

If you suspect a sore throat, you should not use the drug yourself. The solution is prescribed only after an accurately established diagnosis. It is important to exclude diphtheria sore throat, in which gargling with Malavit is strictly prohibited. The herbal medicine can cause negative effects and complications ─ severe intoxication, damage to the membranes or brain cells.

As part of complex therapy, the solution enhances the pharmacological effect of basic medications taken orally or parenterally. It is not recommended to carry out the rinsing procedure and use other local antiseptic drugs at the same time.