How to bleach white things: 5 proven methods

Things to consider

Before bleaching, be sure to pay attention to the material of the product and the symbols on the label. It should indicate at what temperature the laundry can be washed. This is important because many of the methods below use boiling water. For example, synthetics cannot be cleaned in hot water, unlike linen and cotton fabrics.
If the item is expensive and you are afraid to experiment, it is better to take it to the dry cleaner.
If the chosen method did not help the first time, then after washing you can repeat the bleaching using the same or a different method.

Advantages and disadvantages of bleaching laundry with hydrogen peroxide

Benefits of bleaching white fabrics with hydrogen peroxide:

low cost;
removal of old plaque and yellowness;
ease of use;
preservation of the structure of the material;
application for delicate fabrics;
returning washed laundry to its original appearance;
removing stains from deodorant, sweat and oil;
availability of the drug.

The only downside to bleaching with hydrogen peroxide is the smell. Replace 1 tbsp. l. 3% peroxide can be 1 tablet of hydroperite. The effects of the drugs are the same.

Attention! The whitening effect is achieved by directly applying the product to the stain. The matter is saturated with oxygen, which breaks down the dirt.

Peroxide is a readily available antiseptic. The drug is sold in any pharmacy in the country. For bleaching, use a 3% peroxide solution. Usual composition concentration: 2 tbsp. l. drug per 10 liters of hot water.

We recommend reading: How to remove brilliant green from linoleum

How to bleach white clothes with commercial bleach

What does it cope with? With almost everything: eliminates stains, yellowness, grayness and even helps restore color to faded items.
What fabrics is it suitable for? Depends on the composition.

There are a large number of different bleaches, chlorine- and oxygen-containing, on store shelves.
Products with chlorine work, but can thin the fabric and ruin the color. They are used only for linen and cotton.

Therefore, it is better to give preference to oxygen bleaches. They are suitable for all fabrics, even delicate ones, and do not require high temperatures. This is important if the item cannot be washed in hot water.

How to use bleaches may vary, so follow the instructions on the package. Such products and brands as “Persol”, ACE, “BOS”, “Ushasty Nyan”, Vanish, Amway have proven themselves to be excellent.

Most often, things need to be soaked for several hours in water with bleach and washed. Or add the product directly to the washing machine along with the powder.

If the stains are strong and the fabric allows it, you can boil the laundry with bleach for at least 15 minutes and wash it in a machine.

Possibility of combination with other means

In addition to soda and hydrogen peroxide, other means are used to whiten things, which can be safely combined with the first two:

table salt (suitable for synthetic fabrics, wool and silk);
ammonia (cotton, linen, wool, silk, delicate fabrics);
potassium permanganate (suitable for all types of fabric);
mustard (suitable for all types of fabric).

You cannot add any professional bleaches (alkaline, chlorine, oxygen) to soda or hydrogen peroxide in order to enhance the effect of the former. This can lead to unforeseen consequences, such as yellowing or deterioration of the fabric.

How to bleach white clothes with a mixture of powder, bleach, oil and soda

What does it cope with? This is a very effective way to combat yellowness and all kinds of stains. The product can remove even very old stains.
What fabrics is it suitable for? For cotton and linen.

Pour 1 cup (250 ml volume) of laundry detergent, 4 tablespoons of good powder bleach and 1 tablespoon of baking soda into a saucepan. Pour in 4 tablespoons of sunflower oil.

Pour 10 liters of boiling water, stir and put dry things there. The quantity of necessary components can be changed, maintaining the proportions.

Place the pan on low heat for 15–20 minutes and stir the laundry occasionally. Remove from heat and let sit overnight or 6-8 hours. Then wash the items in the machine.

Precautions when bleaching clothes with hydrogen peroxide

When removing hydrogen peroxide stains on white things without protective equipment, you can get burned.

Burn on hand from hydrogen peroxide

There are precautions that must be followed:

A paste of baking soda and hydrogen peroxide is applied to a white cloth for 10-15 minutes.
Delicate items are soaked in warm water at a temperature of no more than 40 °C.
Industrial bleaches are not added to hydrogen peroxide solutions. Combined use results in an undesirable chemical reaction, which may cause things to deteriorate or cause a fire.
Rust stains on white clothes cannot be removed with peroxide.
It is recommended to wear rubber gloves when mixing compounds to avoid getting burned.
If the solution comes into contact with the eyes or mouth, a burn to the mucous membrane may occur. The affected areas are thoroughly washed with plenty of running water. If blisters begin to appear, immediately consult a doctor for qualified help.
At home, it is not recommended to use a hydrogen peroxide solution of more than 3%.
It is necessary to work with peroxide only in ventilated areas to avoid poisoning.
In order not to spoil the clothes, first test the product on a piece of cloth or in an inconspicuous area.

Attention! Items should be completely immersed in the hydrogen peroxide solution. To avoid product color differences after surgery.

How to bleach white things with laundry soap and soda

What does it cope with? This method is as effective as the previous one. It helps perfectly even with old stains and yellowness.
What fabrics is it suitable for? For cotton and linen.

Place the laundry in a container with three liters of warm water. Rub each item thoroughly with laundry soap. Add 3 tablespoons of baking soda, stir and leave for several hours.

Place the pan over low heat and simmer for about 1 hour, stirring occasionally. The liquid will become colored as it absorbs contaminants.

Rinse the laundry in warm water. Do this until it comes out clean.

Method number 6: “Whiteness”

If your white things have acquired a yellowish tint, then they are giving you a sign that it is time to use “Whiteness”. This product is suitable for lightening dense fabrics, but for thin tulle or delicate linen this bleach is dangerous. Let's learn to use Whiteness.

Heat the water to a temperature of + 35 C.
Pour 15 ml of “Belizna” into heated water.
Add 20 g of washing powder.
Immerse the laundry in the prepared solution and let it sit for 15 minutes.

That’s it, the laundry can be washed in a stylish machine in the “Fast 30” or “Rinse” mode. And another good folk remedy for whitening things involves boiling: add 15-20 ml of “Whiteness” and 20 g of washing powder to 4 liters of clean water, boil the laundry for 25 minutes. After boiling, the laundry is rinsed in plenty of clean water.

How to bleach white clothes with boric acid

What does it cope with? A solution of boric acid is not able to remove yellowness. But it will rid things of grayness and return them to their former whiteness. For example, it will refresh old washed bed linen.
What fabrics is it suitable for? For cotton and linen, as well as for synthetics, if it is not boiled.

Dissolve 2 tablespoons of boric acid in two liters of warm water. Leave the items in the mixture for 2 hours, stirring occasionally, and wash in the machine.

If the stains are old, boiling will help. To do this, place the container with things and the prepared solution on low heat. There is no need to soak the laundry. Boil for about 1 hour and throw in the washing machine.

Features of bleaching laundry with hydrogen peroxide

White clothes look noble. But maintaining her ideal appearance for as long as possible is quite difficult. Light-colored linen quickly washes out, acquires a yellow tint and loses its shine. The use of hydrogen peroxide to remove stains from fabrics is associated with some features:

When restoring the material, do not mix dark and light underwear to avoid shedding.
Old yellow stains from wool and silk are removed in several stages. Clothing is placed in a mixture of peroxide diluted with water. After 30 minutes, the product is drained, the laundry is washed and dried. If dirt remains, the procedure is carried out the required number of times until the color is restored.
Removing yellow stains from cotton and linen is carried out by directly applying a peroxide solution to the material. If the yellowness remains, the procedure is repeated until the contamination disappears.
Bleaching is carried out only once every 3-4 washes, otherwise the strength properties of the material will be lost.
After bleaching, clothes are rinsed in 2 stages: first at a temperature of 20-40 ° C, and then in cold water.

Each type of matter has its own recipe for restoring whiteness. Therefore, when bleaching, things are separated not only by color, but also by type of fabric: synthetics, silk and wool, or cotton and linen.

Reviews

Good afternoon everyone! The other day I read on the Internet how to whiten your teeth and remove plaque, stones and all that at home in one session. In short, take half a teaspoon of soda, pour 15-20 drops of hydrogen peroxide into it and dip it into this mixture with a cotton swab and... rub it into your teeth. For better effect, add lemon juice. (this is for better breath smell) Read and done! I scrolled through everything as written. I rubbed the cotton wool on my fangs and then I felt the gag reflex begin! Hydrogen peroxide turned out to be so disgusting in taste, and even together with soda - complete bummer! I quickly rinsed my mouth and brushed my teeth with normal paste - everything seemed to go away. And in the morning I look, and my teeth are really like snow! So I advise you to try everything!
Maksim
It’s better not to experiment with your own teeth - baking soda and simple peroxide won’t do anything good to your teeth. For safer whitening, special formulations are created that contain stabilizers, medicinal substances and the actual active components based on peroxides. – science does not stand still – but strives for safe medicine!
Director
Do not whiten your teeth with peroxide and soda under any circumstances; it is better to buy a professional product or go to the dentist! A friend of mine decided to whiten her teeth on her own using baking soda and peroxide... After this procedure, tooth enamel became thin and her teeth were sensitive. Better yet, just eat strawberries
AnnaLee
Hydrogen peroxide and baking soda don't help me. Still, it’s better to go to professionals.
Mar5
I remove yellow plaque from my teeth with regular hydrogen peroxide.
MamaKati

zubneboley.ru

General information

About peroxide

Only a few of the possible ways to use peroxide were listed. However, peroxide is most often used in the household, for example, it effectively whitens laundry. This method is very affordable and economical for returning things to their former freshness and snow-whiteness.

Hydrogen peroxide. This drug has many useful qualities.

It is often used in medicine as a means to disinfect wounds, although it can also be used in other cases, such as:

— treatment of diseases of the ears and oral cavity;

— getting rid of mold and fungal infections;

- getting rid of skin blemishes;

- hair lightening, etc.

Pros and cons of this type of whitening

Hydrogen peroxide is universal; it is suitable for bleaching all fabrics. You can purchase this product at any pharmacy. Textile fibers are not damaged by such fabric bleaching. This method can also be used to bleach delicate items made of wool or silk. To bleach fabrics, you can only use a 3% peroxide solution, which is made by mixing 2 tbsp. l. ammonia and peroxide solution and 10 liters of water. Items that need to be bleached are soaked in the prepared solution for half an hour and then washed as usual.

REFERENCE! You can return things to their original appearance, which turns gray and fades with constant wear and frequent washing, using this method. It gets rid of traces of sweat, vegetable oil, and antiperspirant.

Pros of bleaching things with peroxide:

The whitening effect is achieved through the direct action of peroxide on stains, while it saturates the material with oxygen and breaks down dirt.

An analogue of peroxide is hydroperite in tablets. Instead of one spoon of peroxide, you will need one tablet of hydroperite. The action of these drugs is the same, but hydroperite differs in the presence of urea in the composition.

Cleaning medical gold

Medical gold is an alloy of brass, silver, copper, titanium and zinc, but there may be no gold in it at all: the alloy already has a noble “golden” luster. Products made from medical gold are durable, not subject to external mechanical influences, and due to the special technology of polishing and sputtering, they practically do not darken, do not lose shine, and do not change color.

If it is necessary to clean such jewelry from contamination, the following methods are used:
Rinse in a solution (2 drops of shampoo or liquid soap per 0.5 cup of water) and clean the product with a soft brush.
To remove dust, wipe the product with a cotton swab soaked in beer; there is no need to rinse with water after this.
Wipe the decoration with table vinegar, and then be sure to rinse in running water.

Why does plastic turn yellow?

Plastic can turn yellow due to improper care, sudden temperature changes and low-quality additives in the polymer, and fade in the sun. Let's look at the five main reasons why plastic turns yellow.

Burns out in the sun

Ultraviolet radiation destroys the polymer compounds of plastic. To avoid yellowing, light stabilizers and benzophenol are added to plastic during production, which block the penetration of sunlight into the plastic and color change.

Temperature changes

With sudden temperature changes, the plastic is deformed and microcracks appear in it, into which air begins to flow. This leads to slow oxidation of the top layer of plastic and yellowing.

Improper care

The surface layer of plastic can be destroyed by acids, alkalis, aggressive cleaning agents and hard brushes. At the same time, microcracks form on the surface of the polymer, into which dirt gets trapped, changing the color of the material.

Dust, grease and soot

If there is no hood in the kitchen or it cannot cope with the outflow of air, and people smoke at home, this leads to soot, dust, grease and nicotine deposits settling on plastic items. They penetrate the surface layer of the plastic and change its color. First of all, plastic windows in the kitchen turn yellow.

Poor quality material

Violating plastic production technology, using recycled materials or saving on color additives worsens the surface and protective layer of the material. This leads to the rapid appearance of yellow spots on the surface.

How to protect the surface from yellowing

To prevent yellowing, regularly wash the plastic with soapy water and special products that create a protective layer. If possible, limit exposure of plastic to sunlight and heat. Do not smoke in the kitchen or indoors where there are plastic windows - they may turn yellow. Don’t despair if you can’t remove the old yellow stains on your windows - professionals can handle any stains. Order your apartment windows washed using high-quality cleaning products by experienced cleaners and enjoy cleanliness and comfort.

Using an Electrolyzer

This is done using a special electrolyzer device. It is a tube containing alkali. It also contains a pair of nickel electrodes. It is based on the principle of polarity. During operation, oxygen will be directed to that part of the pipe where the positively charged pole of the electrode is located, and hydrogen will tend in the opposite direction to the negative pole. This method of obtaining O2 and H2 is more suitable for laboratories. In addition, it is not designed for large volumes of gas production.