Recommendations for dental care after a filling is installed


How much can you not eat after having a filling installed?

All patients are interested in whether they can eat after having a filling installed.

You can eat food, but not immediately after the event, but after some time. Experts use various compositions, and each of them has its own hardening time. But first, you need to consider what you can’t eat after installing a filling in order to avoid its premature destruction.

The list of prohibited products includes all solid products, including chips and crackers, viscous - toffee and other products of similar consistency, coloring - coffee and tea, tomatoes, beets and the like. The consumption of hard and viscous products contributes to the destruction of the filling, and the use of coloring products causes a change in the color of the filling material.

Temporary restrictions

The first question that patients ask the doctor after treatment is: how long can you not eat? It all depends on the technology used, and some of them allow you to eat food almost immediately.

But there is one caveat. Even if the top layer has already hardened, the inner layer is subject to deformation. Therefore, there is no need to rush. There are the following general recommendations on time limits (according to the type of material):

  • amalgam – 3 hours;
  • plastic – from 3 to 5 hours;
  • cement - from 2 to 3 hours;
  • photocurable composites – can be eaten immediately;
  • chemically cured composites – 1 hour;
  • temporary fillings except photopolymer ones – from 2 to 3 hours;
  • photopolymer temporary fillings – no restrictions.

The main questions patients have about smoking are:

As we have already said: the above does not mean that implants and smoking are completely incompatible. There are implantation techniques, types of implants and special recommendations that can minimize the risk of developing peri-implantitis and implant rejection in smoking patients. So, most often patients ask the following questions about smoking:

Is it possible to smoke before implantation?

The duration of smoking greatly affects the quality of fusion between the implant and bone. In some heavy smokers, the process of osseointegration of the implant may not occur at all. Subsequent osseointegration is especially strongly influenced by the frequency of smoking in the last 3-4 weeks before surgery.

Is it possible to smoke after dental implantation?

Smoking in the immediate postoperative period leads to delayed healing and increases the likelihood of inflammatory complications and early implant loss. The risk of implant failure and the incidence of complications in smokers will be especially high if the patient smokes, especially in the first 3-4 weeks after surgery. It should be noted that it is during this period that smokers in most cases develop peri-implantitis.

Is it possible to smoke after implants have been implanted?

It is certainly possible, but you must be prepared for the following... A study comparing the behavior of implants in smoking and non-smoking patients showed that smoking increases the annual rate of bone loss around the implant neck by an additional 0.16 mm/year. This is not much, but you need to take into account that the process of bone loss around the neck of the implant occurs normally even without smoking. Thus, smoking will speed up this process and increase it by another 0.16 mm/year.

Peri-implantitis in smoking patients can develop after the end of the engraftment stage. In this case, an x-ray reveals bone loss, and the gums around the implant may be swollen, red or bluish in color, and in some cases purulent discharge may be released from under the gums (Fig. 3-4). Sometimes peri-implantitis is practically asymptomatic.

How is peri-implantitis diagnosed?

Is it possible to drink after having a filling installed?

At the appointment, patients always ask whether they can drink tea or other drinks after treatment. In this case, the same recommendations apply as for eating - it all depends on the technology. But there are also additional restrictions. Drinking drinks is not recommended until the anesthesia effect has completely subsided.

This is due to the possibility of injury to the mucous membrane by too hot a liquid, because sensitivity is reduced. It is very difficult to say exactly how long you can drink. In this case, everything depends on the effectiveness of the painkiller, its duration of action, dosage and individual reaction of the body.

Useful information about the effect of nicotine on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity

The mucous membranes of the human oral cavity are lined with very delicate and easily vulnerable epithelium. With the systematic use of tobacco products, nicotine and toxic tars damage tissue. The situation is aggravated by the negative impact of elevated temperature when inhaling cigarette smoke.

This is why smokers are often diagnosed with gingivitis and periodontitis. The components present in the smoke change the ligamentous apparatus of the tooth. The gums become inflamed. In the absence of adequate treatment and the persistence of a bad habit, the inflammatory process progresses. Then the unit becomes mobile.

Compounds present in cigarette smoke spasm peripheral blood vessels, disrupt tissue trophism and increase inflammation. Most often, the disease occurs without acute pain and bleeding, so the smoker is in no hurry to see a dentist. But, if you go to the doctor late, you can lose your tooth ahead of time.

Recommendations

Immediately after installation, you must refrain from drinking and eating for the time recommended by the dentist until the final effect of the pain medication. After this period, you should not eat foods that are too hot or too cold, as they may affect the strength properties of the material.

The load should be moderate. It is advisable to try not to chew on this side of the jaw during the day, since the filling may become loose if it does not harden sufficiently.

In addition to traditional questions about food and drink, dental visitors are also interested in additional questions.

Is it possible to drink alcohol

In fact, alcohol does not have any special effect, which means that theoretically it can be consumed. But the point here is completely different. In most cases, filling is performed under anesthesia, and it and alcohol are incompatible. Therefore, experts recommend abstaining from alcohol for at least a day.

The same can be answered to the question “can I drink beer?” After 24 hours, yes, you can. Beer does not contain coloring enzymes and fillings do not change color under its influence.

Is it possible to smoke after installation?

After the filling procedure, you can smoke approximately 2-3 hours later.

. Tobacco smoke does not affect the color of the filling, unless it concerns plastic-based compounds. They are rarely used due to their fragility, but when using such a composition, smoking immediately after the procedure will cause its darkening. Ideally, dentists recommend giving up cigarettes for at least a day, if possible.

Useful video

From this video you will learn how the process of filling teeth occurs:

If you are planning to visit the dentist to have your tooth treated, you will have to forget about smoking for about a day. Each person’s body is individual , so the time for the material to harden may take longer.

It is also important to decide on the filling you want to install. After visiting the doctor , your teeth need rest. You will have to refrain from smoking and eating for a couple of hours.

Also, do not ignore the recommendations of a specialist so that the restored teeth can last for decades.

What not to do after installation

The main thing that should not be done after installation is to subject the tooth to increased loads.

. Therefore, gnawing any foods (nuts, seeds, candies, etc.) is highly discouraged. Avoid the use of chewing gum, toffees and other similar confectionery products that tend to stick to teeth.

The consumption of hot and cold foods is limited; this can cause the filling material to break prematurely.

There should be no traumatic impact on the tooth, therefore, if discomfort is felt, you should consult a doctor and not take any action yourself.

Is it possible to brush your teeth

A specialist will definitely advise you on how to brush your teeth after installing a filling. It is advisable to do this only the next day. In some cases, it is recommended to change the paste and brush. It is better to choose a brush of medium softness; it will not injure the injection site. Pastes - on the recommendation of a doctor, but without the inclusion of abrasive components.

Recommendations after installing a light seal

Photopolymer is a new material that instantly hardens under the influence of a solar lamp.

Has high strength characteristics. It is possible to select a shade that best matches the natural one. After installation, such a filling is not visible even on the front teeth.

Care

Caring for teeth with polymer fillings is not particularly difficult:

  • they need to be cleaned regularly, with a medium-hard brush and gel toothpastes that do not contain abrasive inclusions;
  • Dental floss should be used carefully; if it clings to the edge of the filling, you should immediately contact a specialist to eliminate this defect;
  • exclude coloring foods from your diet for at least a week;
  • limit the consumption of sweets, including sweet carbonated waters, especially those with dyes;
  • For several days after the event, do not load the tooth and limit yourself to solid food.

Is it possible to eat after having a light filling installed?

The photopolymer hardens instantly, but the inner layer does not have sufficient strength for some time. Therefore, a reasonable question arises: “when can you eat?”

Although many doctors allow you to eat food immediately after the event, it is better to refrain from eating for a couple of hours. There is a risk of material deformation.

There is also the possibility of staining, so you need to consider what not to eat.

Foods that can stain the filling are completely excluded from the diet for 7 days. These are any drinks with dyes, including strong tea and coffee. Fruits and berries with a likelihood of such an impact (cherries, sweet cherries, mulberries, blackberries, raspberries, black currants and the like). Vegetables such as carrots and beets. It is worth giving up tomato-based ketchups and sauces, tomatoes themselves in any form, and a number of juices. Dentists recommend following a “white” diet during this period. That is, eat only what cannot stain the filling.

Advantages of photopolymer material

This differs from other types of composite materials:

  1. The ability to control the hardening process. The doctor fills the tooth without haste, applying layers of material as carefully as possible. The composition is plastic, hardens only when exposed to an ultraviolet lamp.
  2. Safety for the patient's health. Photopolymer material is characterized by low toxicity, so it is used even in pediatric dentistry.
  3. The ability to create a filling of the desired shade. She won't stand out.
  4. Durability. It is due to good adhesion to hard tissues. Typically, the service life of a photopolymer filling is at least 5 years. With careful handling and high-quality teeth cleaning, its service life increases.
  5. Ease of finishing. The composite can be polished well, so the filling does not create discomfort - it will not scratch the mucous membrane of the tongue and cheeks.

An experienced dentist can easily give the crown the desired shape, so the filled tooth looks natural.

After installing a temporary filling

A temporary filling is necessary for multi-stage treatment, which involves access to the cavity after several days or weeks. Therefore, the strength and aesthetic requirements for such materials are low. But in any case, you must adhere to the specialist’s recommendations, otherwise the filling will fall out, pathogenic microbes will enter the cavity and the procedure will have to be repeated.

After installation of a temporary filling, patients are interested in the ability to eat and drink. These points need to be considered.

Is it possible to drink

If a regular cement filling was used, you can drink after 2-3 hours. If the cavity is closed with photopolymer, immediately after installation is completed. But the point here is not about strength, but more about anesthesia. When exposed to it, sensitivity is minimal, so the patient may not feel the temperature of the drink and injure the mucous membrane. Therefore, you need to drink very carefully, avoid too cold or too hot, and it is better to do this after the painkiller has worn off.

Is it possible to eat

The specialist’s answer depends on the material

. The use of a cement filling involves the same restriction as in drinking: from 2 to 3 hours. With photopolymer, it is absent, but it is not recommended to load the tooth until it has completely hardened, so you will have to abstain from hard foods for at least a day.

What complications can there be?

After the light reflection filling is installed, how long before you can eat? Our clinic specialists advise patients to abstain from food for 2 hours and from drinking for 1 hour. Such recommendations are not mandatory, but they can reduce the risk of complications after filling.

If the recommended time interval is not observed, complications may arise:

  • rapid darkening of tooth enamel;
  • staining of enamel (under the influence of dyes);
  • It's a dull pain;
  • swelling of the gums;
  • crown destruction;
  • filling falling out.

Also, in the first days after filling, patients should avoid eating any foods with increased hardness. In particular, it is not advisable to chew seeds, nuts or objects (for example, a pencil or pen).

Is it possible to experience discomfort after treatment?

After the procedure, slight discomfort is present for 14 days - this is normal.

. During this period, it is necessary to eliminate as much as possible the influence of factors that provoke unpleasant sensations - hot and cold foods, sour, spicy and sweet foods. You also need to avoid excessive stress and carry out hygiene procedures with caution.

But if pain occurs after this period has expired, this is a reason to consult a doctor. There are many reasons for this phenomenon, and only a specialist can accurately identify a specific one.

A tooth has been removed: can you or can’t smoke?

Dental surgeons prohibit smoking during the first two to three hours after extraction. This short period is relevant if:

  • the operation was not very complicated;
  • the bleeding has stopped completely;
  • after removing the gauze swab, blood did not begin to flow again;
  • a dense blood clot has managed to form, isolating the wound in the gum.

In severe cases, smoking after tooth extraction will have to be postponed for several days - the exact time period will be determined by the doctor. This is due to the fact that nicotine contained in cigarette smoke irritates the edges of the inflamed hole and causes spasm of blood vessels. Because of this, regeneration processes slow down and dangerous complications can develop.

What to do if your tooth becomes sensitive after installing a filling?

If after installation the tooth reacts to cold or hot, but the required 2 weeks have already passed, you need to urgently go to the dentist. The exception is recently treated pulpitis. In this case, increased sensitivity persists for up to a month.

The specialist will conduct a diagnosis and determine the cause of this phenomenon. This could be the consequences of poor quality filling installation, inflammation or similar diseases. The most common cause of pain is the occurrence of repeated caries. In this case, the destruction of the enamel continues.

Smoking and anesthesia are an undesirable combination


Doctors insist that patients do not smoke for the next two to three hours after extraction for good reason. Anesthetics used during dental surgery make the tissue completely insensitive and reduce the activity of some muscles and can change the breathing rate. It is very important to wait until their effect ends.

Nicotine and carbon monoxide entering the oral cavity during smoking a cigarette cause spasm of blood vessels and reduce oxygen saturation in the blood. The combination of all these factors leads to a situation where the tissues of the mouth do not receive enough oxygen, which is important for their restoration.

What causes recurrent caries

Repeated carious lesions of tooth tissue can occur due to non-compliance with technology,

which happens rarely, or
the patient’s failure to comply with the doctor’s recommendations – which happens often
.

Due to the shrinkage of the material, which is caused by increased load on the tooth, microcracks appear between the filling and the tissue. They contain pathogenic bacteria. When they multiply, they form an acidic environment. All this contributes to the occurrence of repeated caries, which is hidden under the filling and is diagnosed only after the active development of the pathology. Therefore, it is very important not to violate the doctor’s recommendations. Also, incorrect actions can cause the filling to fall out.

The essence of the filling procedure

Filling is a specific method that helps restore the shape and function of a damaged tooth.

First of all, the dentist cleans the cavity of unnecessary substances, and then fills it with filling material.

Currently, technologies make it possible to reduce the likelihood of post-filling complications to zero. Dentists prefer to use gutta-percha-based materials. This is a special biological material that allows you to close any channel, regardless of its width and curvature. Preparing teeth for filling is carried out in the most usual way. The dentist performs mechanical expansion and frees the cavity from the affected tissue. This is followed by antiseptic treatment. The doctor uses disposable cellulose-based pins to accurately determine the length of the canal and then dry it.

Professional whitening

Many smokers resort to home whitening methods. However, even specialized means for lightening tooth enamel are not able to rid tooth enamel of ingrained dye.

Professional whitening, thanks to specially developed technology, helps make tooth enamel lighter by 3, 5 and even 10 shades, depending on the technique used.

The most effective methods are:

  • air flow;
  • Zoom;
  • laser;
  • ultraviolet.

As a rule, smokers need several procedures to completely remove the dyes that have become embedded in their teeth. The effect may exceed all expectations.

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