Ceramic veneers are microprostheses for restoring the shape of a tooth and changing its color. They provide a long-lasting aesthetic effect that no other whitening method can provide. Due to their unlimited shelf life and high strength, they outperform composite materials used for dental restoration. At the same time, they are installed without traumatic treatment of the teeth, which cannot be avoided when using prosthetics with crowns.
Types of ceramic veneers
Based on the materials used for manufacturing, they are distinguished:
- Porcelain veneers made of pressed and unpressed ceramics. They have excellent aesthetics, adhere well to the teeth, but are not resistant to particularly heavy loads.
- Zirconium dioxide overlays. They consist of a zirconium frame on which a ceramic mass is applied. The material is extremely strong (stronger than metal), but has low adhesive properties (i.e., they are not securely fixed to the teeth).
Based on the thickness, microprostheses are divided into:
- ordinary (their thickness is 1.3-1.5 mm);
- ultranir (from 0.3 to 0.5 mm).
The best manufacturers
Microprostheses made from ceramics from the following manufacturers are widely used in aesthetic dentistry:
- E-max (German lithium silicate glass ceramics of increased strength);
- Empress (very thin and durable reinforced leucide glass ceramic, produced in Liechtenschnein);
- Finesse All Ceramic (American reinforced leucide glass ceramics);
- Cergo (German-made ceramics with a very smooth surface).
“Perfect Smile Veneers” – real reviews
On our portal you can read real reviews of dental veneers “Perfect Smile Veneers” (Perfect Smile). We have collected the most useful opinions from veneers buyers.
Over the years, my teeth have deteriorated significantly, there are chips, the fillings have darkened. I was very embarrassed, but there was no money for pins and restoration. I couldn't be happier after the purchase. Super product. I wear it to work, for walks with friends, I’m very pleased.
Since childhood, my incisors have not been very evenly positioned. I didn't wear braces. I have been planning to go to the dentist for many years, but it is so expensive, there is never enough money. My wife bought these things. I really liked them, although at first I didn’t want to wear them. Had to wear it to a corporate event. Now I wear them all the time. Almost not felt.
Excellent device, I bought a dental plate for my brother.
I’ve been wanting to buy these plates for a long time, but I didn’t dare because I thought they wouldn’t hold up well. I ordered it anyway, I'm glad. Quick and easy to install and do not require complex maintenance. Suitable for everyday wear.
Not long ago I had to pull out an incisor. I didn’t put up a bridge because it needed to be ground down. A friend advised me to buy special polypropylene medical strips. At first I thought they were some kind of toy plastic inserts. But no, I’ve been wearing it for six months now, it’s comfortable, my teeth look straight and comfortable. You won't be able to bite or chew with them, but you will be able to drink tea with jam.
I bought it for my sister, but I plan to order it for my daughter as well. The smile is absolutely radiant and fits perfectly with your own teeth. My daughter has a complex about the fact that she has one of her fangs chipped, but this product can be worn on holidays, for walks, and to work, too, or business events. Universal device.
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"Hollywood" porcelain veneers
Special mention should be made of the so-called “Hollywood” veneers or lumineers (from the English luminary - luminary). These microprostheses have been decorating the smiles of American celebrities for 20 years now. Lumineers were once preferred by George Clooney, Tom Cruise, Angelina Jolie, Gwyneth Paltrow and other stars.
Lumineers are made from the strongest ceramics and are only 0.2-0.3 mm thick. The method of their production is patented and kept secret. These are the only microprosthetic onlays that are fixed to unground teeth.
What it is?
Despite their ultra-thinness, the strength of the plates is comparable to the hardness of natural tooth enamel. The material allows you to repeat the shape of the tooth with maximum accuracy, hiding visible defects on its surface.
The demand for ceramic veneers is due to their practicality and full compatibility with the human body. The pads are non-toxic, do not cause allergic reactions, and do not require addiction. The translucent material is identical to natural tooth enamel. The shade scale allows you to select the color of the veneers that is similar to the shade of the patient’s teeth.
There are no problems with installing veneers: the plates are attached to the outside of the tooth using a dental compound.
Manufacturing and installation
The entire process of prosthetic veneers takes about a week and involves two visits to the dentist.
How are veneers made?
Porcelain veneers can be made in two ways:
- layer-by-layer application and firing of porcelain mass (when working with unpressed ceramics);
- injection molding under the influence of high temperatures and pressure (this is how linings are made from pressed ceramics, which are considered more durable than those made from unpressed ceramics).
Microprostheses made of zirconium dioxide are manufactured using CAD/CAM technology:
- The CAD system creates a three-dimensional model of the overlay using a computer;
- The CAM system allows you to produce microprostheses according to a three-dimensional model on a highly accurate automatic milling machine (without human intervention).
The fastest way to automatically create a veneer from zirconium dioxide is to use the Cerec device (a set of technologies, equipment and materials for the production of ceramic microprostheses).
How are porcelain veneers installed?
Installation includes the following steps:
- Choice of color and type of overlay.
- Odontopreparation (removal of hard tooth tissues). To install conventional veneers and ultra-veneers, it is necessary to grind away from the tooth surface from half to one and a half millimeters. Lumineers are installed without grinding.
- Making an impression of the prepared tooth.
- Fixing a temporary plastic onlay (the ground tooth needs protection from the aggressive environment of the oral cavity while the onlay is being manufactured).
- Laboratory production of veneers based on impressions taken.
- Fastening the microprosthesis.
When installing lumineers, the second and fourth stages are omitted.
When is the best time to install crowns?
- With significant tooth decay.
From a functional point of view, crowns are considered a more reliable method, so it is better to cover serious chips and damage with crowns. In addition, veneers are strictly not recommended for pulpless teeth. - Frequent participation in contact sports.
If you cannot imagine your life without hockey, basketball or martial arts, it is better to choose more durable crowns to restore your teeth. - Bruxism and the habit of chewing on foreign objects.
In this case, installing veneers is very risky, but even crowns are not able to withstand such loads for a long time, so you need to get rid of bad habits or consult a doctor to treat bruxism.
Photos before and after installation of veneers
Care
Ceramic veneers require the same care as natural teeth. To preserve their aesthetics and extend their service life, it is recommended:
- reduce the consumption of foods with dyes (the linings will not change color, but the fixing cement may);
- wear a plastic mouthguard for bruxism - pathological grinding of teeth;
- do not subject teeth with veneers to increased stress (do not bite ice, do not open bottles, do not bite nails and hair ends, do not shell seeds);
- Do not miss dental checkups (once every six months).
Work examples
All works
Ruslan Davudovich
Dental surgeon, implantologist
Ruslan Davudovich
Dental surgeon, implantologist
Advantages and disadvantages
Advantages:
- high aesthetic effect (ceramics differs from composites in that it retains its original color and, with high-quality processing, is no different from a real tooth);
- biocompatibility (ceramic veneers are hypoallergenic);
- durability (compared to composite onlays, the short-term whitening effect and the five-year service life of a conventional filling);
- minimal or zero treatment of the tooth (the tooth is ground much more strongly for a crown).
Flaws:
- high cost (restoration with composite materials is cheaper);
- instability to heavy loads (can peel off and break);
- irreversibility of the preparation (the tooth ground under the veneer will no longer be able to function normally after the onlay is removed).
Stock
All promotions
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For acute bone tissue atrophy and periodontal disease on 8-10 Oneway Biomed implants (Switzerland). Promotion until January 31
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Implant Osstem, Biomed, Implantium + crown! Promotion until January 31
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Complex restoration of one jaw All-on-6. Promotion until January 31
for 6,000 from 5,000
Complete professional hygiene from 5,000 ₽. Promotion until January 31
for 140,000 from 120,000
Installation of 4 ceramic composite veneers in the smile area! Promotion until January 31
for 21,000 from 17,000
Ceramic crown per tooth from 17,000 ₽. Saving 4,000 ₽! Promotion until January 31
for 16,500 from 12,500
Tooth restoration with metal ceramics. Promotion until January 31
for 32,000 from 28,000
Tooth restoration with a crown from 28,000 ₽. Promotion until January 31
for 400,000 from 370,000
Restoration of one jaw in a 72-hour protocol. Promotion until January 31
for 200,000 from 150,000
Restoration of one jaw + hygiene as a gift. Promotion until January 31
for 540,000 from 500,000
For acute bone tissue atrophy and periodontal disease on 8-10 Oneway Biomed implants (Switzerland). Promotion until January 31
for 100,000 from 50,000
Implant Osstem, Biomed, Implantium + crown! Promotion until January 31
for 250,000 from 200,000
Complex restoration of one jaw All-on-6. Promotion until January 31
Diagnostics
The fixation of ceramic plates is carried out in three stages: preparation for the installation of veneers, production of the structure and fixation on the teeth.
Correctly performed diagnostics determines how long the orthopedic structure will serve the patient. In addition to the condition of the teeth, it is important to identify possible hidden pathologies in the bone and soft tissues of the jaw. And also carefully study the anatomical structure of the teeth being restored.
At EspaDent clinics, specialists conduct radiographic examinations for more accurate diagnosis. In complex cases, a modern 3D tomograph is used, which creates three-dimensional, layer-by-layer images of both jaws. During a consultation in our clinics, the doctor will offer the best options for microprostheses and immediately indicate the cost of the procedure.
Price issue
The cost of ceramic veneers is influenced by the material, installation method, and complexity of the procedure. As well as the qualifications of the doctor and the reputation of the clinic. On average, prices for pressed ceramics start at 23 thousand rubles. Zirconium ones will cost 35 thousand and more, composite ones - from 10 thousand rubles.
If after diagnosis the patient needs dental treatment, the final cost will be higher.
At EspaDent clinics, the patient learns the final amount immediately after the initial diagnosis. No surcharges or hidden fees. For expensive procedures, our patients have the option of interest-free installments. Diagnostics and initial examination in all EspaDent clinics are free of charge.
In what cases are plates installed?
The main purpose of onlays is to eliminate aesthetic defects on the front teeth. It can be:
- Chips and cracks.
- Previously installed fillings that have changed color or cracked.
- Interdental gaps and tooth pigmentation that cannot be eliminated by professional cleaning.
- Pathological abrasion of enamel.
In addition, ceramic veneers help correct minor changes in the bite, crooked teeth, and a decrease in the volume of gum tissue.
